Lung disease affects 26 million people in the United States, and in 2023 alone, more than 3,000 lung transplants were performed (Heron, 2019; National Data, 2024). While transplantation can be lifesaving, research shows that many patients experience changes in swallowing function afterward, often due to disruption of neuroanatomic pathways involved in motor control, coordination, sensation, and airway protection (Black et al., 2019; Duarte et al., 2012).

Acute laryngeal injury (ALgI) is common, and clinically significant. Occurring in over half of patients following intubation and mechanical ventilation, ALgI can lead to lasting impairments in breathing, voice, and swallowing. Emerging research highlights key risk factors, evolving understanding of disease severity, and the critical role of timely diagnosis in shaping clinical outcomes, including decannulation success.

Laryngomalacia is the most common cause of stridor in infants and can significantly influence early growth and development. Research highlights its multifactorial origins, including immature laryngeal cartilage and possible neurologic contributions, and reinforces the importance of early identification through flexible laryngoscopy. This overview offers a clear, research-based look at presentation, diagnosis, and why timely evaluation matters.

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer globally, impacting individuals across all age groups. Evidence supports the role of modifiable factors such as reducing alcohol use and smoking, dietary considerations, and increasing physical activity as part of a comprehensive risk-reduction strategy.

Semaglutide use has increased rapidly in recent years, and while it offers important benefits, growing research highlights potential gastrointestinal considerations.

Huntington’s disease is a rare neurodegenerative disease which impacts movement, cognition, and swallow function, among other issues. Learn how dysphagia develops in HD, why early instrumental evaluation is essential, and what clinicians can do to improve patient outcomes.

Myasthenia Gravis (MG) is a rare autoimmune disease characterized by fatigable muscle weakness, which can result in manifestations including dysarthria, dysphagia, and respiratory issues. Imaging is critical in diagnosing the presence and severity of dysphagia secondary to MG, and in determining underlying impairments.

Recent research shows that even small changes in the type or color of pureed foods and liquids can significantly impact FEES analysis. Findings highlight the importance of standardizing bolus presentations to ensure accurate assessment and informed clinical decision-making.

Sjögren Syndrome is a complex autoimmune disorder most commonly recognized for causing dry eyes and dry mouth, however, its impact extends far beyond these hallmark symptoms, often affecting multiple organ systems including the gastrointestinal tract, lungs, kidneys, and nervous system.

The field of speech-language pathology has evolved significantly, shifting from subjective impressions to objective, evidence-based assessments. TIMS MVP support advancements in the field through features such as label sets, study review, quantitative data collection, and standardized analysis. Learn how Jo Puntil, MS, CCC-SLP, BCS-S implement TIMS in their practice.

Dementia involves a gradual and persistent decline in cognitive function, which impacts millions of people today. As dementia progresses, swallowing issues are likely to develop. Individuals living with dementia and caregivers may be faced with the need to consider options to support nutrition and hydration.

Pulmonary transplant is considered a gold-standard treatment for individuals experiencing end-stage lung disease. Current literature demonstrates that individuals undergoing lung transplants experience an increased risk for the development of dysphagia as well as morbidity.

Endoscopic reprocessing is critical for patient safety and equipment longevity. A lack of leak testing or improper leak testing can lead to scope damage and infection control issues.

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that results in both motor and non-motor dysfunction with hypothesized multifactorial causes.

PD can result in a variety of symptoms including bradykinesia, resting tremor, rigidity, loss of smell, sleep dysfunction, excess saliva, constipation, mood disorders, dysphagia, excessive limb movements in sleep and others.

Dysphagia following extubation is a commonly occurring issue for critically ill adult patients,and is correlated with increased health care costs, prolonged enteral feeding, increased risk for the development of pneumonia, and a predictor of all-cause mortality.

Barrett’s esophagus, a precancerous condition, is typically acquired and often caused due to chronic gastroesophageal reflux (GERD). In addition to GERD, risk factors for Barrett’s esophagus include past or current smoking history, age >50 years, family history or Barrett’s of esophageal adenocarcinoma, genetic mutations, obesity, male genotype, among others.

Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a chronic immune or antigen-mediated process - initiated or influenced by the presence and interaction of antigens with the immune system. EoE causes inflammation of the esophagus and a buildup of eosinophils.

Previously, EoE was thought to be a component of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), however, it is now understood to be a separate issue.

We are honored to support St. Louis Children’s Hospital, a Division of BJC HealthCare, in their efforts to enhance pediatric imaging services through the adoption of TIMS Connect. By leveraging this innovative solution, St. Louis Children’s is improving access to fluoroscopic procedures while continuing to deliver the highest standard of care in a patient-centered environment.

Research demonstrates the prevalence of pediatric feeding disorders (PFD) and pediatric dysphagia. Both PFD and dysphagia can result in significant ramifications, such as aspiration, adverse pulmonary issues secondary to oral intake, limited intake of quality or variety of foods/liquids, disruptive behaviors during mealtimes, challenges using utensils, nutrition and hydration concerns, difficulty with growth and/or weight, among other issues (ASHA, n.d.; Goday et al., 2019; Arvedson et al., 2019).

We are honored to highlight Maryville University's commitment to advancing dysphagia education through the integration of TIMS MVP and TIMS Review into their graduate school curriculum. This semester, students have had invaluable hands-on experience with the use of TIMS MVP and TIMS Review to enrich their understanding and practical skills in dysphagia assessment and treatment.